CVE-2020-0878: Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Reference page built from the source records below, each shown as its source publishes it. Dataset version ref-57443e6c5f11, updated 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z.
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Name
- Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Edge and Internet Explorer
- Added to the catalog
- 2021-11-03
- Due date for US federal agencies
- 2022-05-03
- Weaknesses
- CWE-787
- Catalog version
- 2026.10.30
Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer contain a memory corruption vulnerability that allows attackers to execute code in the context of the current user.
Required action (CISA)
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Ransomware use: CISA marks this vulnerability as known to be used in ransomware campaigns. CISA does not say which group used it.
Links in CISA's notes
Read on 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z under licence cisa-kev-cc0@b0067899 from https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json
NVD analysis
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2020-09-11T17:15:14.370
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17T02:46:53.100
- Weaknesses
- CWE-787
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, the attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>An attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft browsers, and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically via an enticement in email or instant message, or by getting them to open an email attachment.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft browsers handle objects in memory.</p>
| Metric | Score | Severity | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 4.2 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N | [email protected] (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | [email protected] (Secondary) |
| CVSS 2.0 | 5.1 | MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P | [email protected] (Primary) |
References
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0878 (Patch, Vendor Advisory)
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0878 (Patch, Vendor Advisory)
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-0878 (US Government Resource)
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
Read on 2026-11-02T23:41:51.476Z under licence nvd-api-terms-of-use@ff2a5288 from https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2020-0878
CVE record
- Title (CNA)
- Microsoft Browser Memory Corruption Vulnerability
- Assigner
- microsoft
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- 2020-09-11T17:08:26.000Z
- Updated
- 2025-10-21T23:35:36.572Z
- Problem types
- Remote Code Execution
References
Read on 2026-11-03T01:02:55.625Z under licence cve-terms-of-use@81bfa2f3 from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0878.json
Defensive techniques (MITRE D3FEND)
D3FEND maps these defensive techniques to the weakness (CWE) that NVD lists for this CVE, through the digital artifacts the weakness affects. D3FEND does not say they stop this vulnerability.
CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
- Harden: Variable Initialization (acts on Subroutine)
- Harden: Trusted Library (acts on Subroutine)
- Harden: Software Update (acts on Software)
- Model: Asset Vulnerability Enumeration (acts on Software)
- Model: Software Inventory (acts on Software)
- Harden: Domain Logic Validation (acts on Subroutine)
- Harden: Credential Scrubbing (acts on Subroutine)
- Isolate: Application-based Process Isolation (acts on Subroutine)
- Restore: Restore Software (acts on Software)
D3FEND ontology version 1.6.0.
Read on 2026-11-03T00:02:57.820Z under licence d3fend-terms-of-use@f98cbc7e from https://d3fend.mitre.org/api/weakness/cwe/CWE-787.json
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Sources and licences
CISA
Source: CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, version 2026.10.30, CC0 1.0. Use of this data does not imply endorsement by CISA or DHS.
National Vulnerability Database (NIST)
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NVD API Terms of Use (NIST publications in the public domain, 17 U.S.C. 105)
CVE Program, The MITRE Corporation
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MITRE D3FEND
MITRE D3FEND™ knowledge graph. © 2025 The MITRE Corporation.
"The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use D3FEND for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy." Terms: https://d3fend.mitre.org/tou/MITRE D3FEND Terms of Use (site + knowledge graph); source repo MIT
Cite this page
Dragons Eye Ransomware Tracker, "CVE-2020-0878: Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability",
entity page, dataset version ref-57443e6c5f11, updated 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z,
https://ransomware-tracker.com/cve/CVE-2020-0878 (accessed 2026-11-03).
Underlying source: CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, version 2026.10.30.
Underlying source: National Vulnerability Database (NIST), CVE API 2.0, record last modified 2026-06-17T02:46:53.100.
Underlying source: CVE List (CVE Program, The MITRE Corporation), record updated 2025-10-21T23:35:36.572Z.
Underlying source: MITRE D3FEND, ontology version 1.6.0.
Pages change. The dataset version identifies the data, but no archive of old versions is kept, so this citation cannot be replayed later.