CVE-2025-49113: RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Reference page built from the source records below, each shown as its source publishes it. Dataset version ref-ec854fa5bbd1, updated 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z.

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

Name
RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Vendor
Roundcube
Product
Webmail
Added to the catalog
2026-02-20
Due date for US federal agencies
2026-03-13
Weaknesses
CWE-502
Catalog version
2026.10.30

RoundCube Webmail contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php.

Required action (CISA)

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Ransomware use: CISA does not mark known use of this vulnerability in ransomware campaigns.

Links in CISA's notes

Read on 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z under licence cisa-kev-cc0@b0067899 from https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json

NVD analysis

Status
Analyzed
Published
2025-06-02T05:15:53.420
Last modified
2026-06-17T09:30:47.027
Weaknesses
CWE-502

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

MetricScoreSeverityVectorScored by
CVSS 3.19.9CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H[email protected] (Secondary)
CVSS 3.18.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H[email protected] (Primary)

References

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Read on 2026-11-02T23:42:22.836Z under licence nvd-api-terms-of-use@ff2a5288 from https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-49113

CVE record

Assigner
mitre
State
PUBLISHED
Published
2025-06-02T00:00:00.000Z
Updated
2026-02-21T04:56:23.141Z
Problem types
CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

References

Read on 2026-11-03T02:16:58.795Z under licence cve-terms-of-use@81bfa2f3 from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/49xxx/CVE-2025-49113.json

GitHub Advisory Database

GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596: Roundcube Webmail Vulnerable to Authenticated RCE via PHP Object Deserialization

Severity (GitHub)
critical
CVSS
9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-502
Published
2025-06-02T06:30:32Z
Updated
2026-02-20T21:48:11Z
  • composer roundcube/roundcubemail: affected < 1.5.10, first patched 1.5.10
  • composer roundcube/roundcubemail: affected >= 1.6.0, < 1.6.11, first patched 1.6.11

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

Read on 2026-11-03T05:52:29.163Z under licence ghsa-cc-by-4.0@9e5f1b3c from https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596

Also known as / affected packages

Defensive techniques (MITRE D3FEND)

D3FEND maps these defensive techniques to the weakness (CWE) that NVD lists for this CVE, through the digital artifacts the weakness affects. D3FEND does not say they stop this vulnerability.

CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

D3FEND ontology version 1.6.0.

Read on 2026-11-02T23:56:57.230Z under licence d3fend-terms-of-use@f98cbc7e from https://d3fend.mitre.org/api/weakness/cwe/CWE-502.json

MITRE D3FEND™ knowledge graph. © 2025 The MITRE Corporation.
"The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use D3FEND for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy." Terms: https://d3fend.mitre.org/tou/

Sources and licences

  • CISA

    Source: CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, version 2026.10.30, CC0 1.0. Use of this data does not imply endorsement by CISA or DHS.

    CC0 1.0 Universal

  • National Vulnerability Database (NIST)

    This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

    NVD API Terms of Use (NIST publications in the public domain, 17 U.S.C. 105)

  • CVE Program, The MITRE Corporation

    Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

    CVE Program Terms of Use ("CVE Usage" licence)

  • GitHub Advisory Database

    Source: GitHub Advisory Database, https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Changes: fields selected and reformatted by ransomware-tracker.com.

    CC BY 4.0

  • GitHub Advisory Database via OSV.dev

    GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596: GitHub Advisory Database, https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), provided as is, without warranties. Retrieved via OSV.dev (https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596), which enriches records; fields selected and reformatted by ransomware-tracker.com.

    CC BY 4.0

  • MITRE D3FEND

    MITRE D3FEND™ knowledge graph. © 2025 The MITRE Corporation.
    "The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use D3FEND for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy." Terms: https://d3fend.mitre.org/tou/

    MITRE D3FEND Terms of Use (site + knowledge graph); source repo MIT

Cite this page

Dragons Eye Ransomware Tracker, "CVE-2025-49113: RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability",
entity page, dataset version ref-ec854fa5bbd1, updated 2026-11-02T23:39:54.475Z,
https://ransomware-tracker.com/cve/CVE-2025-49113 (accessed 2026-11-03).
Underlying source: CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, version 2026.10.30.
Underlying source: National Vulnerability Database (NIST), CVE API 2.0, record last modified 2026-06-17T09:30:47.027.
Underlying source: CVE List (CVE Program, The MITRE Corporation), record updated 2026-02-21T04:56:23.141Z.
Underlying source: GitHub Advisory Database, GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596, updated 2026-02-20T21:48:11Z.
Underlying source: GitHub Advisory Database, GHSA-8j8w-wwqc-x596, via OSV.dev, modified 2026-02-20T22:12:07.556482Z.
Underlying source: MITRE D3FEND, ontology version 1.6.0.

Pages change. The dataset version identifies the data, but no archive of old versions is kept, so this citation cannot be replayed later.

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