Sigma rule: Suspicious VSFTPD Error Messages

A detection rule from the SigmaHQ repository, shown as its author published it. Dataset version ref-3d50244ef530, updated 2021-11-27T00:00:00.000Z.

Rule

Title
Suspicious VSFTPD Error Messages
Status
test
Level
medium
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Date
2017-07-05
Modified
2021-11-27
File
rules/linux/builtin/vsftpd/lnx_vsftpd_susp_error_messages.yml
Commit
ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84

Detects suspicious VSFTPD error messages that indicate a fatal or suspicious error that could be caused by exploiting attempts

Log source

product
linux
service
vsftpd

Detection

keywords:
    - 'Connection refused: too many sessions for this address.'
    - 'Connection refused: tcp_wrappers denial.'
    - 'Bad HTTP verb.'
    - 'port and pasv both active'
    - 'pasv and port both active'
    - 'Transfer done (but failed to open directory).'
    - 'Could not set file modification time.'
    - 'bug: pid active in ptrace_sandbox_free'
    - 'PTRACE_SETOPTIONS failure'
    - 'weird status:'
    - 'couldn''t handle sandbox event'
    - 'syscall * out of bounds'
    - 'syscall not permitted:'
    - 'syscall validate failed:'
    - 'Input line too long.'
    - 'poor buffer accounting in str_netfd_alloc'
    - 'vsf_sysutil_read_loop'
condition: keywords

False positives (as the rule lists them)

  • Unknown

Tags

  • attack.initial-access
  • attack.t1190

MITRE ATT&CK ids this rule names

References

Read on 2026-11-03T00:58:21.399Z under licence sigma-drl-1.1@d5f4c36a from https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84/rules/linux/builtin/vsftpd/lnx_vsftpd_susp_error_messages.yml

Sources and licences

  • SigmaHQ

    "Suspicious VSFTPD Error Messages" by Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ). Rule: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84/rules/linux/builtin/vsftpd/lnx_vsftpd_susp_error_messages.yml.
    Licensed under the Detection Rule License (DRL) 1.1: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/Detection-Rule-License

    Detection Rule License (DRL) 1.1

Cite this page

Dragons Eye Ransomware Tracker, "Sigma rule: Suspicious VSFTPD Error Messages",
entity page, dataset version ref-3d50244ef530, updated 2021-11-27T00:00:00.000Z,
https://ransomware-tracker.com/detections/sigma/377f33a1-4b36-4ee1-acee-1dbe4b43cfbe (accessed 2026-11-03).
Underlying source: SigmaHQ rule 377f33a1-4b36-4ee1-acee-1dbe4b43cfbe, commit ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84.

Pages change. The dataset version identifies the data, but no archive of old versions is kept, so this citation cannot be replayed later.