Sigma rule: New File Exclusion Added To Time Machine Via Tmutil - MacOS

A detection rule from the SigmaHQ repository, shown as its author published it. Dataset version ref-489d87e42cf9, updated 2024-05-29T00:00:00.000Z.

Rule

Title
New File Exclusion Added To Time Machine Via Tmutil - MacOS
Status
test
Level
medium
Author
Pratinav Chandra
Date
2024-05-29
File
rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_tmutil_exclude_file_from_backup.yml
Commit
ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84

Detects the addition of a new file or path exclusion to MacOS Time Machine via the "tmutil" utility.
An adversary could exclude a path from Time Machine backups to prevent certain files from being backed up.

Log source

product
macos
category
process_creation

Detection

selection_img:
    - Image|endswith: '/tmutil'
    - CommandLine|contains: 'tmutil'
selection_cmd:
    CommandLine|contains: 'addexclusion'
condition: all of selection_*

False positives (as the rule lists them)

  • Legitimate administrator activity

Tags

  • attack.impact
  • attack.t1490

MITRE ATT&CK ids this rule names

References

Read on 2026-11-03T00:58:21.399Z under licence sigma-drl-1.1@d5f4c36a from https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_tmutil_exclude_file_from_backup.yml

Sources and licences

  • SigmaHQ

    "New File Exclusion Added To Time Machine Via Tmutil - MacOS" by Pratinav Chandra (SigmaHQ). Rule: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_tmutil_exclude_file_from_backup.yml.
    Licensed under the Detection Rule License (DRL) 1.1: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/Detection-Rule-License

    Detection Rule License (DRL) 1.1

Cite this page

Dragons Eye Ransomware Tracker, "Sigma rule: New File Exclusion Added To Time Machine Via Tmutil - MacOS",
entity page, dataset version ref-489d87e42cf9, updated 2024-05-29T00:00:00.000Z,
https://ransomware-tracker.com/detections/sigma/9acf45ed-3a26-4062-bf08-56857613eb52 (accessed 2026-11-03).
Underlying source: SigmaHQ rule 9acf45ed-3a26-4062-bf08-56857613eb52, commit ccbb0369507f796db0b0ae6854c8a2be471b9d84.

Pages change. The dataset version identifies the data, but no archive of old versions is kept, so this citation cannot be replayed later.